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Apply for Federal Skilled Worker

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Foreign nationals who wish to apply for the permanent resident under the Federal Skilled Worker (FSW) class are assessed according to the selection grid of a number of eligibility criteria including education language, experience, age, and other qualification needed to contribute the Canadian Labour Market. The grid system:

  1. Gives higher priority to the younger workers.

  2. Places emphasis on the proficiency in official language with a requirement to attain a minimum proficiency in either of the official language. 

  3. Awards points to the Canadian work experience. 

  4. Awards points for an applicant whose spouse has fluency in official languages and Canadian work experience. 

The following table highlights the selection factors. Education, language skills and work experience are the major factors considered in this system. 

Selection factors 

Maximum points possible 

Education

25

Proficiency in Canada ’s official language 

28

Experience

15

Age 

12

Arranged employment 

10

Adaptability factors 

10

Total (100) and pass marks (67)


In case of the arranged employment or the person who is in the post graduate work permit are exempted from the requirements of the settlement funds. The selection factors are converted to the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) (the higher points obtained in the selection grid, the higher the CRS score) and the system picks the higher-ranking applicant. For this class, applicant having very high CRS score may also not be eligible because in one of the selection factors, the person may be ineligible. Each selection grid factors are further broken down for your ease of understanding.

Education 

The application is assessed based on education gained inside Canada or outside Canada. If you have gained education outside Canada, you must assess your educational certificate through designated Credential Evaluation Organizations in Canada. 

University degree at the Doctoral (PhD) level

University degree at the Doctoral (PhD) level

25

Professional degree needed to practice in a licensed profession

Example: Doctor of medicine 

23

University degree at the Master’s level

Example: Master’s Degree

23

Two or more certificates, diplomas, or degrees

Example: Three-year or more certificate, diploma, or degree plus a Applied Bachelor’s degree with a focus in [area of concentration]

22

Bachelor’s degree or other programs (three or more years) at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute

Example; Bachelor’s in Arts 

21

Two-year degree, diploma or certificate from a program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institute

Example: associate degree in arts 

19

One-year degree, diploma or certificate from a program at a university, college, trade or technical school, or other institutes

Example: One-year Post-secondary certificate with a focus in (creative writing)

15

Secondary school (high school diploma)

Example: Grade 12 (high school completion)

5


Language 

Language abilities are assessed by converting into the Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) and points are assessed according to it. 

Attributes 

Points

First official language

Speaking

Listening

Reading

Writing

CLB level 9 or higher

6

6

6

6

CLB level 8

5

5

5

5

CLB level 7

4

4

4

4

Below CLB 7

Not Eligible 

Not Eligible 

Not Eligible

Not Eligible 

For the ability of the second language, candidates will get a maximum of 4 points if the scores of at least CLB 5 in each of the 4 language abilities are gained. 

Find out your CLB here

Experience 

Experience in NOC 0, A or B

Maximum 15 points

1 year

9

2-3 years

11

4-5 years

13

6 or more years

15


Age

Age

Points

Under 18

0

18-35

12

36

11

37

10

38

9

39

8

40

7

41

6

42

5

43

4

44

3

45

2

46

1

47 and older

0


Arranged employment (max 10 points) 

A valid job offer has to be for continuous, paid, full-time work (minimum of 30 hours/week) that is not seasonal and for at least 1 year and in an occupation listed as Skill Type 0 or Skill Level A or B of the NOC.

Apart from that you must demonstrate that you’re able to do the job offered to you and you’ll be able to become licensed or certified when in Canada (if the occupation is regulated in Canada).

Adaptability (maximum 10 points)

Adaptability

Maximum 10 points

Your spouse or partner’s language level

5

Your spouse or common-law partner has a language level in either English or French at CLB 4 level or higher in all 4 language abilities (speaking, listening, reading and writing).

To get these points, you must submit your spouse or common-law partner’s test results from an approved agency when you apply. The language tests are valid for 2 years after the date of the test result. They must be valid on the day you apply for permanent residence.

Your past studies in Canada

5

You completed at least 2 academic years of full-time study (in a program at least 2 years long) at a secondary or post-secondary school in Canada.

Full-time study means at least 15 hours of classes per week. You must have stayed in good academic standing (as set out by the school) during that time.

Your spouse or partner’s past studies in Canada

5

Your spouse or common-law partner completed at least 2 academic years of full-time study (in a program at least 2 years long) at a secondary or post-secondary school in Canada.

Full-time study means at least 15 hours of classes per week, and your spouse or partner must have stayed in good academic standing (as set out by the school) during that time.

Your past work in Canada

10

You did at least 1 year of full-time work in Canada:

In a job listed in Skill Type 0 or Skill Levels A or B of the National Occupational Classification (NOC).

And, with a valid work permit, or while authorized to work in Canada.

Your spouse or common-law partner’s past work in Canada

5

Your spouse or partner did at least 1 year of full-time work in Canada on a valid work permit or while authorized to work in Canada.

Arranged employment in Canada

5

You earned points for having arranged employment.

Relatives in Canada

5

You, or your spouse or common-law partner, have a relative who is:

living in Canada

18 years or older and

a Canadian citizen or permanent resident

This relative must be a:

parent

grandparent

child

grandchild

your or your spouse’s sibling (child of your or your spouse’s parent)

your or your spouse’s aunt or uncle (by blood or marriage)

your or your spouse’s niece or nephew (grandchild of your or your spouse’s parent)

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